xdpkg： warning： files list file for package 'XXXXXXX' missing, assuming package has no files currently installed

[yehlu]

https://fitzeng.org/2017/11/04/linuxDpkgBug/

完美解决 Linux 的【dpkg： warning： files list file for package 'XXXXXXX' missing, assuming package has no files currently installed】Bug 2017-11-04
0.前言
估计是之前动了或者损坏了 /var/lib/dpkg/info 里面的文件，每次执行 apt 类的命令总是输出一大段东西，在网上找了很多资料，有解决方案，但是不全。。。很多都是失败的。最后我发现 reinstall 可以解决，所以打算写个脚本执行文件。

1.解决方法
1.1 创建一下三个文件
fixit.py
fix.sh
txt
1.2 填写内容
先来最简单的 fix.sh，不用填写内容，是空文件。

接着就写 txt，直接把错误日志复制进去，如：

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dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'libodbc1:amd64' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'dh-autoreconf' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'erlang-webtool' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'libhtml-template-perl' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
.......
dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'libvirt-dev:amd64' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'autopoint' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'libconfig-general-perl' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'ubuntu-cloud-keyring' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'tgt' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
dpkg: warning: files list file for package 'libfdt1:amd64' missing; assuming package has no files currently installed
下面写 fixit.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
__author__ = 'Fitzeng'
import re
def main():
fix = open('fix.sh', 'w+')
for line in open("txt"):
pkg = re.match(re.compile('''dpkg: warning: files list file for package '(.+)' '''), line)
if pkg:
cmd = "sudo apt-get install --reinstall " + pkg.group(1)
fix.write(cmd + '\n')
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
1.3 执行命令
如果权限不够可以直接先 chmod 777 *，然后执行 python fixit.py，这时 fix.sh 就变成下面的样子了。

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sudo apt-get install --reinstall libodbc1:amd64
sudo apt-get install --reinstall dh-autoreconf
sudo apt-get install --reinstall erlang-webtool
sudo apt-get install --reinstall libhtml-template-perl
sudo apt-get install --reinstall erlang-base
.......
sudo apt-get install --reinstall qemu-system-misc
sudo apt-get install --reinstall libvirt-dev:amd64
sudo apt-get install --reinstall autopoint
sudo apt-get install --reinstall libconfig-general-perl
sudo apt-get install --reinstall ubuntu-cloud-keyring
sudo apt-get install --reinstall tgt
sudo apt-get install --reinstall libfdt1:amd64
最后执行 ./fix.sh。

然后就是等待执行结束了。

效果如下，一行一行 dpkg: warning: 在减少。



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